Top Tories were bracing themselves for a ‘tough’ set of local elections as the first council results began to stream in tonight.
Prime Minister Rishi Sunak and his Cabinet ministers are fearing a voter backlash for the last 12 months of political turmoil at Westminster.
It has been claimed the Conservatives could lose as many as 1,000 seats across councils in England.
Labour said they were ‘confident’ of success in key battleground areas ahead of an expected general election next year.
Sir Keir Starmer’s party were handed an early boost tonight when they gained seats in Sunderland as the party held control of the city’s council.
They also retained control of councils in Chorley, Halton, Newcastle-upon-Tyne and South Tyneside.
But they failed to gain Hartlepool despite high hopes they could win control of the council two years on from suffering a devastating by-election loss in the ‘Red Wall’ area.
In other early results, the Tories held Broxbourne, Harlow, Redditch and Basildon but suffered a blow when they lost control of Brentwood.
Sir Keir has been warned he needs a double-digit lead in the local elections projected national vote share to show he is on course to become the next PM.
From 7am to 10pm yesterday, voters across England visited polling stations to choose around 8,000 councillors in 230 councils.
Results from all four corners of the country began to arrive around midnight, with the major parties on tenterhooks to discover whether they had a good or bad night.
The full results will provide a key indicator as to whether Mr Sunak can stage a revival in Conservative fortunes against Labour.
Council elections in Bolton, Hartlepool, Stratford-on-Avon, Stoke-on-Trent, Colchester, Torbay and Plymouth will be among those scoured over as crucial contests between the major parties.
Tory sources were pessimistic about their chances in Bolton and Windsor and Maidenhead, but were more bullish about their performance in the key Midlands areas of Dudley and Sandwell.
Labour were hopeful of gaining control of Plymouth – a target area ahead of the general election.
Cabinet minister Chris Heaton-Harris admitted the Tories had suffered ‘a bit of a blip’ following last year’s ousting of Boris Johnson and Liz Truss as PM.
The Northern Ireland Secretary said ‘fantastic councillors’ were set to lose their seats but insisted the Conservatives were ‘trying to make sure we win people’s trust back’ under Mr Sunak.
‘We know we’ve got work to do and it is going to be a tough set of results for us — we are in no doubt about that,’ he told BBC’s Newsnight.
Bridget Phillipson, Labour’s shadow education secretary, said she was ‘confident’ the party had made progress in key battleground areas.
‘I’m confident we’re going to see progress in those key areas where we need to make gains come the next general election, and I think we have run a really strong campaign that will demonstrate that,’ she said.
The measures of success are particularly complex in these local elections. Around 90% of the 8,000 seats were last up for grabs in 2019, when Theresa May was failing with her Brexit deal
Ballot boxes are rushed to a local elections count at Silksworth Sports Centre in Sunderland after polling stations closed
From 7am to 10pm on Thursday, voters across England visited polling stations to choose around 8,000 councillors in 230 councils
With a general election next year, the results will provide a key indicator as to whether Rishi Sunak can stage a revival in Conservative fortunes against Sir Keir Starmer’s Labour
LIVE RESULTS
Prior to polling day, the PM had predicted a ‘hard night’ and warned that – despite ‘good progress’ since he entered No10 – Tory councillors could yet be punished for the turbulence of the past 12 months at Westminster.
Mr Sunak personally paid for a delivery of 10 large Domino’s pizzas at Tory HQ tonight ahead of votes being counted across England.
Senior Tories have admitted they could lose more than 1,000 council seats across England – although Labour have furiously accused the Conservatives of expectation management ahead of election day.
Losing fewer than 500 seats overall would be viewed as a good night at Tory HQ, at a time when the party currently trails Labour in most national opinion polls.
Amid growing signs of a late Conservative surge ahead of polling day, one forecast even suggested Tory losses could be as little as 338 seats.
Tory hopes of a decent performance will be buoyed by the fact the local council seats being decided this year were last contested in 2019, at the nadir of Theresa May’s time as PM.
Following a poor performance that night, Mrs May went on to suffer humiliation in European Parliament elections just three weeks later, which swiftly led to her resignation.
But Labour was also failing to make major inroads at the time with an unpopular leader in Jeremy Corbyn.
Meanwhile, polling experts have said that Labour needs to score a victory of more than 10% in the projected national vote share in this year’s local elections to show that Sir Keir is on course to be the next PM.
Sir Tony Blair had double-digit local election vote share victories in the lead-up to New Labour’s landslide in 1997, as did David Cameron’s Tories before 2010 when they ended up in coalition with the Liberal Democrats.
Labour gaining 700 seats or more would be the party’s best local election performance for at least 10 years.
And gains above 500 seats would point to Sir Keir being poised to win the keys to Downing Street at the next general election, experts have said.
But both Labour and the Tories will be keeping a close eye on the number of independent councillors elected.
Success or otherwise for non-party candidates is set to provide evidence as to whether the two major parties are currently garnering much enthusiasm among voters.
As the polls closed last night, a Tory spokesman said: ‘This will be a tough night for the Conservatives.
‘Any Government which has been in power for 13 years is highly likely to lose seats. Independent experts Rallings and Thrasher have said we could lose over 1,000 seats.
‘But if Labour want to be in with a chance of taking office after the next general election as they did in 1997, they need to be making very significant gains as they did in 1995 – the last most comparable election – anything less than that will pose serious questions for Labour HQ.’
Labour sources swiftly rubbished the Tories’ comparison with the 1995 local elections, as they pointed out Scotland and Wales were included in the council elections that year – but no contests were held in the two countries on Thursday.
They also claimed the dominance of the two main parties in local government had long since ended, with the number of independent candidates having massively increased in recent years.
The PM has predicted a ‘hard night’ and warned Tory councillors could be punished for the political turmoil of the past 12 months at Westminster
Gains above 500 seats would point to Sir Keir, pictured at a Labour phone bank, being poised to win the keys to Downing Street at the next general election
Sir Ed Davey’s Liberal Democrats will do well to repeat their success from last year, when they gained more than 200 council seats
This year’s local elections are the first where photo identification is mandatory under new laws
Shabana Mahmood MP, Labour’s National Campaign Coordinator, said she was proud of her party’s ‘positive campaign’ that ‘focused on the issues that matter most to voters’.
‘This is a cost of living election,’ she added.
‘We have set out the choices we would make to help people through the cost of living crisis, cut crime and cut NHS waiting lists, but the Tories have been silent on the issues that matter most.
‘If the Conservatives go backwards from their disastrous 2019 local election results, the voters will have sent a damning message about Rishi Sunak’s leadership.
‘It’s going to be a long night and the full picture of results will not form until well into Friday afternoon but we expect to make gains and show we’re making the progress in the places we need to win at the next election.’
The Lib Dems are eyeing up ‘Blue Wall’ seats in traditional Tory heartlands at the next general election and tonight’s result will show whether they are on course to achieve that aim.
Gains of 150 seats or more, particularly in Tory-Lib Dem battlegrounds, would point to Sir Ed Davey’s party being on the right path ahead of the general election.
But they will do well to repeat their success from last year, when they gained more than 200 council seats.
Last year’s local elections were held at the height of the Partygate scandal, while the Tories saw their poll ratings plummet further under Liz Truss’s disastrous premiership in September and October.
Lib Dem deputy leader Daisy Cooper said: ‘I have knocked on countless doors in recent weeks and heard real anger and frustration from voters who are sick and tired of being taken for granted by this Conservative Government.
‘Tonight, their voices will be heard.’
Speaking on Wednesday night at an Onward think tank event, Mr Sunak gave a downbeat assessment of his party’s likely performance in this year’s local election.
He hailed the Tories for moving away from the ‘box set drama’ of what went before his premiership, in a reference to turmoil under predecessors Boris Johnson and Ms Truss.
But he said: ‘We should be prepared that tomorrow night is going to be hard for us.
‘Good councillors will lose their seats because of all that has happened over the past year.’
Mr Sunak added: ‘I’ve only been PM for six months but I do believe we’re making good progress. Just think about where we were then and where we are now.’
Sir Keir, speaking to broadcasters on the eve of the polls opening on Thursday morning, said his party had ‘a positive case to tell’ and that he hoped to make electoral ‘progress’.
He said voters could ‘set Britain on a path of growth, security and the promise of a better future’.
On his final day of campaigning for the Lib Dems, Sir Ed claimed lifelong Tory voters were ‘in open revolt against this shambolic Government’.
‘I have never known so much anger on the doorstep towards a Government which is completely out of touch with the British public,’ he said.
‘Former Conservative voters feel completely taken for granted by this Government.’
Council elections were not taking place in all parts of England on Thursday.
There were no contests in London and Birmingham, along with other areas including Cornwall, North Yorkshire and Cumbria.
Polls were also taking place to choose mayors in Bedford, Leicester, Mansfield and Middlesbrough.
There have been a number of reports of confusion over the ID rules at polling stations
A Labour council candidate said they had seen ‘a few’ people turned away without ID
Annette Hill, from Weston-super-Mare, made light of the row by making her dog Ruby her own photo ID, complete with name, photo, and an ‘authorised signature’ of a paw print
Thursday’s local elections were the first time it has been compulsory for all voters in England to show photo identification at polling stations. There were regional pilots previously.
There were reports of confusion at ballot stations over new ID rules, with the Lib Dems complaining that the numbers are ‘significant’.
Some said they turned up to vote with photo ID only to be told it was the wrong type – while others claimed ‘greeters’ were asking for identification and turning people away outside, meaning that records would not be kept.
The craze for #dogsatpollingstations even got in on the act, with one owner creating an ID for her pet.
But the Electoral Commission said their initial assessment was that ‘overall, the elections were well run’.
People were required to show a form of photo identification, such as a passport, driving licence or blue badge.
Other forms of identity that were being accepted include biometric residence permits, defence identity cards, and national identity cards issued by the EU, Norway, Iceland or Liechtenstein.
Supporters say it is normal to show ID in much of the rest of the world, and the move protects the integrity of the process. But critics argue it could deter young people and those from poorer communities.
There have been questions raised about why bus and travel passes for older and disabled people are being accepted as photo IDs, but that young people’s travel cards will not be permitted.
Lib Dem MP Layla Moran tweeted: ‘We’ve had reports by our tellers of people being turned away at polling stations for lack of correct ID.
‘That’s just in my constituency so far. Across the country I’m worried this will be significant numbers and far more than the exactly 0 people found guilty of fraud last year.’
One Twitter user said they had been unable to use a driver qualification card to prove their identity. The Electoral Commission responded explaining that it was not one of the 20 accepted forms in legislation.
The watchdog’s director of communications Craig Westwood also moved to clarify that expired photo IDs were acceptable – as long as the picture is still recognisable.
‘There is a specific list of around 20 (forms of ID) so I urge people to check that list,’ he told Sky News.
‘If you’ve got an ID which has expired that doesn’t matter as long as it still looks like you.’
He also said that Electoral Commission research found that around 96% of people already have an eligible photo ID.
Annette Hill, from Weston-super-Mare, made light of the row by making her dog Ruby her own photo ID, complete with name, photo, and an ‘authorised signature’ of a paw print.
The 58-year-old, who works in learning and development HR, said her two-year-old golden retriever was making her first trip to the polling station.
An Electoral Commission spokesman said tonight: ‘These were the first set of polls to take place since the voter ID requirement came into force.
‘Our initial assessment is that overall, the elections were well run.
‘Across the country, votes were cast throughout the day and in line with the law.
‘This is in large part thanks to the dedication of electoral administrators, who have worked hard to prepare for today and for the implementation of this new measure.
‘Confidence in the overall picture, however, should not overlook other impacts which can only be revealed through detailed data collection and analysis over the coming weeks.
‘We already know from our research that the ID requirement posed a greater challenge for some groups in society, and that some people were regrettably unable to vote today as a result.’
The spokesman added that the watchdog had already begun work to ‘understand the impact’ of the new photo ID rules.
Campaigners opposed to the photo ID requirement said Thursday had been a ‘dark day for democracy’.
Tom Brake of Unlock Democracy, who is leading a coalition of groups opposed to the move including the Electoral Reform Society, Fair Vote UK and Open Britain, said ‘many thousands’ of people were estimated to have been turned away.
‘Reports from all over the country confirm our very worst fears of the impact of the disastrous policy which has been made worse by the shambolic way it has been introduced,’ the former Lub said.
‘One voter turned away is one too many, but early estimates point to many thousands of people being turned away and denied their right to vote.
‘Too many people were unaware that they needed photo ID or weren’t clear on exactly what type of ID was required.
‘The buck for this attack on democracy rests squarely with Government. This policy was always a sledgehammer looking for a nut to crack.’
Mr Brake said the policy should be paused until an independent inquiry has examined its impact.
